The Languages of The Gambia

The people of The Gambia are friendly and hospitable. Life is taken at a very relaxed pace, and this must be accepted by all visitors.

Whilst the various tribal languages are used by the Gambians to converse between themselves, the official language and the language of instruction in most schools is English. There are many tribes but the main ones are Mandinka, Wolof, Fula and Jola. Each of these has its own language and traditions. mandinka and Wolof are the main languages that you will hear in The Gambia apart from English. Below there are phrases that could be of use.

English Mandinka Wolof
hello asalamu alikum a salamu alik
what's your name? i tong dii? na nga tudda?
my name is Steve n'to mu Steve le ti mangi tuda Steve
how are you? e be dii? na nga def?
I'm fine kaira dorong mangi fi
father, mother faama (or faa),
baama (or baa)
bai (or papa), jai
one, two, three, four  kiling, fula, saba, naa'ni bena, nyar, nyeta, nyement
five, six, seven, eight  luulu, wooro, worrowula, seyi jurom, juorom bena, jurom nyar, jurom nyeta
nine, ten, eleven  konoto, tang,
tang ning killing
jurom nyenent, fukah, fukaak bena
twenty, twenty one  muwang,
muwang ning killing
nyar fukak,
nyar fukaak ak bena 
airport  kulung-tee laagi-dula kandaa 
bathe  kuwo sangu
beer  doloo beer (or sangara)
Note: the only Gambian brewed beer is "Joyful Julbrew", this is 4.7%, very light in flavour and very fizzy.
coward  geoteia ku ragal
eleven o'clock  tang ning kiling fuki wakh tu ak bena
half past eleven  tang ning kiling ning talaa fuki wakh tu ak bena ak genawale
how is your younger sister?  i do muso be nyadii? naka sa bu jigaine raka?
how is your older brother? i koto kee be nyadii/ naka sa bu gorr mak?
leg singo tanka
mango duutoo mangoro
may I have a kilo of milk foh n sah subo kilo nonnoo jaima bena libarri meeuw
I have no money  m'nang kodoo soto amuna halis
I like you i ne kanu le sopanala
see you later fo waati koteng be benen yowne
go away mosquito susulaa taa jana yoo demal faleh